Spouses (Property Relations) Law, 1973
Divorce in Israel: how the process works
Marriage and divorce for Jewish couples in Israel are decided by the rabbinical court, while property, custody and support can also be heard in the Family Court.
Where to file
Whoever files first often sets the forum for connected matters — the 'jurisdiction race'. A dispute-resolution request must be filed first.
Property division
The default is an equal balancing of assets accumulated during the marriage, excluding inheritance and gifts.
Children
Custody and support follow the child's best interests; since ruling 919/15 support reflects both parents' means and parenting time.
FAQ
- How long does a divorce take?
- By agreement, a few months; in a fully contested case, one to three years.
- Can we divorce by agreement alone?
- Yes — an approved divorce agreement carries the force of a judgment.
- What about interfaith or secular couples?
- A civil route is handled by the Family Court.