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High Court of Justice Required an Examination of Whether the Return of Displaced Palestinians Can Be Accelerated

The High Court of Justice ordered the state to examine whether the steps required to return residents of the Jenin, Tulkarm and Nur Shams camps can be accelerated. The authorities were also required to provide the court with a detailed report on the humanitarian assistance received by the evacuated residents.

Key facts

  • •Court: Israel’s High Court of Justice — HCJ
  • •Order: October 11, 2026
  • •Deadline for the state’s response: November 23, 2026
  • •Displaced persons: more than 33,000 Palestinians
  • •Operation “Iron Wall”: since January 2025
  • •Case number: not specified in the source

What Happened

The order was issued following a petition by the Association for Civil Rights in Israel. The association presented United Nations data showing that, following Operation “Iron Wall,” which began in January 2025, more than 33,000 Palestinians still have not returned to their homes.

What the Court Required

Justices Yitzhak Amit, Alex Stein and Khaled Kabub ordered the state to announce by November 23 whether the measures that would allow tens of thousands of people to return to their homes can be accelerated. In addition, the state must describe in detail the humanitarian assistance being provided to the displaced residents.

What the Decision Still Does Not Determine

The court did not order the residents’ immediate return and, according to the source, did not set a specific date for their return. This is an interim requirement to examine the possibility of accelerating the process and to present the court with additional information. The case number and the legal basis for the petition were not specified in the source.

What this means for you

For people in a similar situation, this means that it is not sufficient for the state to report on the ongoing measures: it must examine the possibility of accelerating them and disclose information about humanitarian assistance to the court. However, the order itself still does not guarantee a return by a specific date and does not constitute a final decision on the petition.

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